Morven
written by Paul Warnock
Morven is a very small town about fifteen miles southwest of
Rockingham in Anson County. You would need to take
highway 74-west until you cross the Pee Dee River, and then
shortly turn left onto state highway 145. It sets at the
crossroads of highway 145 which would take you on to
Chesterfield, South Carolina and highway 52 from Wadesboro
to Cheraw. Today the streets of the town are paved, but most
of the remaining commercial buildings are in disrepair. There
were several of these old buildings being used when I was last
there about five years ago. There were at least one restaurant
and several gasoline service stations. There was also an
elementary school on the south side of town that was one of
my father’s accounts. During my last visit, I couldn’t tell if the
school was still active or not, but the building was still there.
Back in the early 1950’s, Western movies were in vogue. “High
Noon” with Grace Kelly and Randolph Scott was the epitome
of these. Other examples were “The Big Country”, “The
Magnificent Seven” and the spaghetti westerns with Clint
Eastwood in the mid to late 1960’s. By the 1970’s, Westerns
were mostly a thing of the past. Television was actually
invented the 1930’s, but it was the early 1950’s before it began
to be commercially feasible. There was a 5:30 PM Cowboy
show on each afternoon. On Mondays, it was “Kit Carson.” On
Tuesday, it was “Wild Bill Hickok.” On Wednesday, it was
“The Cisco Kid.” On Thursdays, it was the “Lone Ranger.” And
Friday, it was “The Range Rider.” Then to cap things,
“Bonanza” was the Sunday night Western on color TV.
Bonanza was the first show that I watched regularly that was
in color. Now, what does this have to do with Morven?
Morven in the early 1950’s looked like a town right out of a
Western movie. The streets were dirt; there were hitching
post for horses; and several of the stores were unpainted.
There were some cars of course and some modern advertising
signs. The water fountains were attached to a hand pump; you
had to do a little work for your water. There were watering
troughs where the water spilled into for horses to drink. I don’
t remember the proportion of horses & wagons to cars, but you
almost always saw at least one horse and wagon when I visited
that town back then. In fact, horse and farm wagons were a
common sight in Rockingham at this time especially on
Saturdays, but they were by far the exception (you saw one
horse and wagon for each two thousand cars you saw). Some
farmers, particularly sharecroppers, probably didn’t own cars.
By the time I left Rockingham in 1954, I had probably seen my
last horse and wagon on public streets.
My father went to Morven to sell his Sunshine Biscuits’
crackers, and I had a lot of competition to go with him on this
trip. My father did not play favorites even though I was the
one who usually accompanied him on his sales trips. My
siblings enjoyed this trip as much as I did because of its
western demeanor.
One thing I remember seeing was one of those old fashion
gasoline pumps dating back to the 1920’s or maybe 1930’s. I
think it was in or near Morven, but my memory is not
complete on the site. This pump was 100% mechanical. There
was nothing electrical about it. It had a clear glass, cylindrical
measuring tank on top of the pump. There was a handle that
had to be turned with arm power. The tank on top would hold
five gallons, and it had etched marks for each gallon. As the
handle was turned, it pumped gasoline into the tank on top of
the pump. The pump had no dollar amounts, only gallons.
You had to order the amount you wanted in advance; there was
no such thing as “fill-her-up.” It would have been interesting
to hear someone request a dollar’s worth. Anyhow, once the
tank on top of the pump was filled to the requested amount,
the attendant would then connect the hose from the pump’s
tank to your car’s gas tank intake. I can imagine a lot of
disputes particularly when the car’s gas tank would not hold
all that was ordered or if someone ordered one half gallon. I
remember trying to talk my father into getting some gasoline
at this pump; it shouldn’t have matter to him as the Company
paid for his gasoline. However, he usually got his gasoline
from Perry’s Covington’s Amoco on Hancock Street at the
corner of Court Street. This was before the days of credit
cards, even before the predecessor gasoline credit cards.
Turns out, Mr. Covington billed Sunshine Biscuits directly; so
my father would have had an unwanted accounting problem if
he had tried to buy gasoline anywhere else. The price back
then was 29.9 cents per gallon as all Fords ran on regular.
Premium was 31.9 cent per gallon. I sure wish I could get
some today at those prices. By the way, that gasoline was
heavily leaded (to increate octane ratings and thus better gas
mileage). It was about 1970 before they mandated unleaded
gasoline.
Most of the stores in Morven were general stores that catered
to the farming community. Seems like all the stores had an
amble supply of seed and farming equipment including animal
feed. Once inside the stores, you wouldn’t know you were not
in Rockingham.
If someone on the street asked me: “What is a Mirage?” I
would answer that it was a series of excellent French fighter
jet airplanes. If they didn’t like that answer, then I would say:
“Something that someone marooned in the desert think they
see, but that’s not really there.” I remember an old movie
(maybe it was with Humphrey Bogart) where two men were
lost in the hot sun in the desert. They just kept moving
because if they quit moving they knew they would die (and the
buzzards circling overhead would eat them). Then one of the
men shouts he has spotted an oasis with all the water anyone
could want, and it’s only a quarter mile away just in front of
them. Then they both start running in that direction but find
nothing but more desert when they arrive. What actually
happens is that the heat bends the light waves (refraction) and
distorts what you actually see. I’ll let you nice people reading
this in on a well-kept secret. You don’t have to leave the
Rockingham area to see a mirage.
The best place is near Morven. On highway 150 from the
turnoff on highway 74, you have about a seven-mile drive to
Morven. There are three major hills and valleys on this road;
it’s almost like a slow moving roller coaster. When I was
traveling with my father and at that age, I could fit myself
horizontally in the area under the back window. My father
didn’t care for that too much as it blocked his rear view
mirror; however, I was allowed to do it occasionally. From
this position on a very, very hot summer day, I could see the
previous hills appear to rise into the sky. My father explained
a mirage to me, and it made sense at the time. I knew those
hill were no higher than our vantage point on the current hill.
I don’t know if this will work from a stationary position or not,
but it sure did work from the back window of my father’s car.
Actually this will work anywhere you have level ground or
unrestricted visibility for two to three miles and a mechanism
to heat the surrounding air irregularly such as an asphalt
highway. For example, you can notice this effect from the
wake of a huge jumbo jet such as the 747. If you are a least
several miles away, the blast from the engines creates enough
heat to bend the light waves, but the image you see is very
distorted due to the very high air turbulence.
If you have never been to Morven, I suggest you go there at
least once and take your kids or grandkids with you. And tell
everyone you see there that I sent you. They don’t know me
there now, but maybe they will by the time a few of you
mention my name.
